Pdf Sahih Muslim Arabic
Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Sharia, Sharia law or Islamic law is a set of religious principles which form part of the Islamic tradition. Sharia, Sharia law or Islamic law is a set of religious principles which form part of the Islamic tradition. The Arabic word sharah Arabic refers to. Discover Islam, The Islamic Religion, Islam Holy Book, Muhammad, Muslim People and More. Quran PDF Acrobat Color Arabic Text Color Urdu Text Urdu Text Translation Shabbir Ahmed Audio Urdu Quranic Tafseer. Adobe Premiere Pro Track Matte Key. Wu Arabic alwu IPA wdu is the Islamic procedure for washing parts of the body, a type of ritual purification. The Arabic word sharah Arabic refers to the revealed law of God and originally meant way or path. Classical sharia deals with many aspects of public and private life, including religious rituals, family life, business, crimes, and warfare. In former times, sharia was interpreted by independent jurists, who based their legal opinions on Quran, Hadith and centuries of debate, interpretation and precedent. Some parts of sharia can be described as law in the usual sense of that word, while other parts are better understood as rules for living life in accordance with Gods will. Modern countries in the Muslim world all have their own laws. In most of them only a small part of the legal system is based on classical sharia. Muslims disagree on how sharia should be applied in the modern world. People of different religions who speak Arabic use the word sharah to describe a religous tradition that comes from teachings of prophets. Christians and Jews in the Middle East have used it to describe their own religion. For many Muslims the word sharia means simply justice. They will say that any law agrees with sharia as long as it helps to build a more fair and prosperous society. Most Muslims think that sharia should be interpreted by experts in Islamic law. In Arabic, the word sharah refers to Gods revelation, which does not change. In constrast, the rules of behavior created by scholars as they try to understand Gods revelation are called fiqh. These rules can change and Islamic scholars have often disagreed about them. Scholars disagree about the origins of the word sharia. Some say that sharia comes from the old Arabic word meaning pathway to be followed. This would make it similar to halakha the way to go, the Hebrew word for Jewish law. Other scholars think that the word sharia originally meant path to the water hole. Pdf Sahih Muslim Arabic' title='Pdf Sahih Muslim Arabic' />Free Islamic Books, tapes, and more free books in PDF Format. Al Quran BanglaBengali With Translation from Arabic in PDF format free download. Download Al QurankoranQuran shareef in Arabic to Bangla Translation free download. Kitab Kuning adalah istilah untuk kitab literatur dan referensi Islam dalam bahasa Arab klasik meliputi berbagai bidang studi Islam seperti Quran, Tafsir. Free eBooks downloads, Islamic eBooks in Urdu English and Arabic, Download pdf eBooks, ebooks, pdf, djvu, Islam, Religion, Rahnuma books, books, About Quran. Pdf Sahih Muslim Arabic' title='Pdf Sahih Muslim Arabic' />They say that knowing the way to a water hole could save a mans life in the dry deserts where many Arabs lived in ancient times, and that is why this word came to refer to Gods guidance to man. Islamic scholars who lived during the first centuries of Islam developed different methods for interpreting sharia. Most of them came to agree that sharia rules should be derived from the following main sources 6The Quran, which Muslims believe was revealed by God to Muhammad through the angel Gabriel Jibril. The actions and words of Muhammad, which are called the sunnah and were preserved in collections called hadith. Consensus, when legal experts all agree on a point of lawqiys or legal reasoning by analogy. The process of deriving sharia rules from the Quran and hadith is called ijtihad. Sharia rules classify actions into one of the following categories 2Fard action that one must performMandub recommended actionMubah action that is allowedMakruh action that is despisedHaram forbidden actionSharia in Islam is viewed as the revealed law of God, which cannot be altered. On the other hand, its interpretation, called fiqh, is the work of legal scholars, who have frequently differed in their legal opinions. Some parts of sharia are similar to what people in the West call law, while other parts are better understood as rules for living life in accordance with Gods will. There are several schools of legal thought in Islam, of which the most important are the Hanafi, Maliki, Shafii and Hanbali schools of Sunni Islam and the Jafari school of Shia Islam. The divisions of sharia are called branches furu in Arabic. The main branches are ibadat rituals or acts of worship and muamalat human interactions or social relations. These branches are divided into many smaller branches, some of which are listed bellow The acts of worship, or al ibadat, called the 5 pillars of Islam affirmation of faith, prayer, fasting, charity, and pilgrimage. Human interaction, or al muamalat, which includes. Financial transactions. Endowments. Laws of inheritance. Marriage, divorce, and child custody. Foods and drinks including ritual slaughtering and huntingPenal punishments. Warfare and peace. Judicial matters including witnesses and forms of evidenceThe Five Pillars of Islam are Affirmation Shahadah There is no God except Allah and Muhammad is his messenger. Prayer Salah five times a day. Fasting Sawm during RamadanCharity ZakatPilgrimage to Mecca HajjThere are two festivals that are considered Sunnah. Eid ul Fitr. Eid ul Adha. There are some special rituals used during these festivals Sadaqah charity before Eid ul Fitr prayer. The Prayer and the Sermon on Eid day. Takbirs glorifying God after every prayer in the days of Tashriq see footnote for def. Sacrifice of unflawed, four legged grazing animal of appropriate age after the prayer of Eid ul Adha in the days of Tashriq. The animal must not be wasted its meat must be consumed. Islamic law lists only some specific foods and drinks that are not allowed. Pork, blood, and scavenged meat are not allowed. People are also not allowed to eat animals that were slaughtered in the name of someone other than Allah. Intoxicants like alcoholic drinks and drugs are not allowed generally. While Islamic law prohibits dead meat, this does not apply to fish and locusts. Also, hadith literature prohibits beasts having sharp canine teeth, birds having claws and talons in their feet,1. There are some specific rules regarding the killing of animals in Islam. The animal must be killed in the most humane way by swiftly cutting the throat. The animal must not be diseased. The animal must not have been exposed to feces, worms, and other impurities. All blood must drain from the animal before being packaged. A Muslim woman can only marry a Muslim man and a Muslim man can only marry a Muslim or Ahl al Kitb. HeShe cannot marry an atheist, agnostic or polytheist. A Muslim minor girls father or guardian needs her consent when arranging a marriage for her. A marriage is a contract that requires the man to pay, or promise to pay some of the wedding and provisions the wife needs. This is known as the Mahr or Meher. A Muslim man may be married to up to four women at a time, although the Quran has emphasized that this is a permission, and not a rule. The Quran has stated that to marry one is best if you fear you cannot do justice between your wives and respective families. This means that he must be able to house each wife and her children in a different house, he should not give preferential treatment to one wife over another. A female heir inherits half of what a male heir inherits. The concept being that Islam puts the responsibility of earning and spending on the family on the male. Any wealth the female earns is strictly for her own use. The female also inherits from both her immediate family and through agency of her husband, her in laws as well. Sharia recognizes three categories of crime 1. Quran hudud that are viewed as violating claims of God and have fixed punishments. Muslim judge uses his discretion in sentencing tazir and siyasaAlthough there is some disagreement about which crimes are hudud crimes, they usually include theft, highway robbery, zina sex with forbidden partners, falsely accusing someone of zina, and drinking alcohol. The prescribed punishments for these crimes range from 8.